Wh to Amp Calculator

Convert Watt-hours (Wh) to Amperes (Amps) and Amps to Wh quickly and accurately. Calculate battery current draw, amp-hour capacity ratings, and electrical system load requirements for 12V, 24V, 48V, 120V, and 240V systems.

By Nadeem Sial, Senior Electrical EngineerUpdated

Wh to Amp Calculator

How to Use the Wh to Amp Calculator

Converting Watt-hours (Wh) to Amperes (Amps) calculates the electric current draw required by a system over a given operating duration.

  1. 1
    Select Circuit Phase: Choose DC, AC Single-Phase, or AC Three-Phase.
  2. 2
    Enter Watt-Hours (Wh): Input the stored energy in Watt-hours.
  3. 3
    Enter Voltage (V): Input system operating voltage (e.g. 12V, 24V, 120V).
  4. 4
    Enter Time (Hours): Input discharge runtime duration in hours.

How to Convert Wh to Amp (Sizing Guide)

Watt-hours (Wh) measure total stored energy, whereas Amperes (Amps) measure electric current rate. Dividing stored energy by operating voltage and discharge time in hours yields electric current: Amps = Wh ÷ V ÷ Hours.

Real-Life Wh to Amp Sizing Scenarios

Scenario 1: Deep Cycle Marine Battery Sizing
A 1,200 Wh marine battery operating at 12V DC discharges over a 5-hour period:
Amps = 1200 Wh ÷ 12 V ÷ 5 Hours = 20 Amps (Charge capacity = 100 Ah)

Scenario 2: Off-Grid Solar Power System Sizing
A 2,048 Wh solar battery operating at 24V DC discharges over an 8-hour period:
Amps = 2048 Wh ÷ 24 V ÷ 8 Hours = 10.67 Amps (Charge capacity = 85.33 Ah)

Step-by-Step Sizing Guide & Formulas

Wh to Amps Formulas:
DC Circuit: Amps = Wh ÷ (V × Hours)
AC Single Phase: Amps = Wh ÷ (V × Hours × PF)
AC Three Phase: Amps = Wh ÷ (√3 × V × Hours × PF)

Step 1: Identify energy (Wh = 1200 Wh), voltage (V = 12V), and runtime (Hours = 5 h).

Step 2: Calculate Ampere-hours (Ah): 1200 ÷ 12 = 100 Ah.

Step 3: Divide by runtime: 100 ÷ 5 = 20 Amps.

Final Answer: 1200 Wh at 12V operating over 5 hours delivers 20 Amps.

Wh to Amp Sizing Reference Table

The lookup table below details calculated current draw (Amps) and capacity (Ah) across standard Watt-hour (Wh) battery ratings at 12V, 24V, and 48V DC systems:

Energy (Wh) Capacity (Ah) at 12V Current at 12V (5h) Capacity (Ah) at 24V Current at 24V (5h) Capacity (Ah) at 48V
100 Wh8.33 Ah1.67 A4.17 Ah0.83 A2.08 Ah
500 Wh41.67 Ah8.33 A20.83 Ah4.17 A10.42 Ah
1,000 Wh83.33 Ah16.67 A41.67 Ah8.33 A20.83 Ah
1,024 Wh85.33 Ah17.07 A42.67 Ah8.53 A21.33 Ah
1,200 Wh100.00 Ah20.00 A50.00 Ah10.00 A25.00 Ah
2,048 Wh170.67 Ah34.13 A85.33 Ah17.07 A42.67 Ah

1000 wh to ah

1,000 Watt-hours (Wh) converts to Ampere-hours (Ah) depending on system operating voltage:

  • At 12V System: 1000 Wh ÷ 12 V = 83.33 Ah
  • At 24V System: 1000 Wh ÷ 24 V = 41.67 Ah
  • At 48V System: 1000 Wh ÷ 48 V = 20.83 Ah

1000 wh to ah 12v

1,000 Watt-hours (Wh) operating on a 12 Volt DC battery system produces exactly 1000 Wh ÷ 12 V = 83.33 Ah of battery charge capacity.

2048 watt hours to amp hours

2,048 Watt-hours (Wh) is a standard capacity rating for 2 kWh LiFePO4 solar generator expansion units:

  • At 12.8V LiFePO4: 2048 Wh ÷ 12.8 V = 160 Ah
  • At 25.6V LiFePO4: 2048 Wh ÷ 25.6 V = 80 Ah
  • At 51.2V LiFePO4: 2048 Wh ÷ 51.2 V = 40 Ah

500 watt hours to amp hours

500 Watt-hours (Wh) represents energy in portable camping power stations:

  • At 12V System: 500 Wh ÷ 12 V = 41.67 Ah
  • At 24V System: 500 Wh ÷ 24 V = 20.83 Ah

100 watt hours to amp hours

100 Watt-hours (Wh) is the FAA flight carry-on battery limit:

  • At 12V System: 100 Wh ÷ 12 V = 8.33 Ah
  • At 5V Power Bank: 100 Wh ÷ 5 V = 20 Ah (20,000 mAh)
  • At 3.7V Cell: 100 Wh ÷ 3.7 V = 27.03 Ah (27,027 mAh)

1024 watt hours to amp hours

1,024 Watt-hours (Wh) corresponds to 1 kWh lithium solar battery modules:

  • At 12.8V LiFePO4: 1024 Wh ÷ 12.8 V = 80 Ah
  • At 25.6V LiFePO4: 1024 Wh ÷ 25.6 V = 40 Ah

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

To convert Watt-hours (Wh) to Amperes (Amps), divide the stored energy in Watt-hours by system voltage and discharge time in hours using Amps = Wh ÷ (V × Hours). If you are calculating battery charge capacity in Ampere-hours (Ah), use the formula Ah = Wh ÷ V.

The Ampere-hour (Ah) rating of 100 Wh depends on operating voltage. At a standard 12V battery voltage, 100 Wh equals 100 ÷ 12 = 8.33 Ah. At 5V USB output voltage, 100 Wh equals 20 Ah (20,000 mAh). At 3.7V internal cell voltage, 100 Wh equals 27.03 Ah.

Converting 100 Wh to continuous Amperes requires specifying both voltage and runtime. On a 12V system discharging over 1 hour, 100 Wh delivers 100 ÷ 12 ÷ 1 = 8.33 Amps. If discharged over 5 hours, it delivers 100 ÷ 12 ÷ 5 = 1.67 Amps.

Standards and References

The formulas and reference values on this page follow these standards. For design work, check results against the current edition that applies in your country and the equipment manufacturer's data.

Nadeem Sial

Nadeem Sial

Senior Electrical Engineer

This calculator and technical guide were developed and verified by Nadeem Sial to ensure engineering and calculation precision. View Full Profile →

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